Five Tips for Studying for AP Exams

AP exams can feel overwhelming, especially when you are balancing multiple classes and trying to figure out what to study first.
We asked the Khan Academy content team to share their top tips for preparing for AP exams. Here are five ways to study more effectively and build confidence before test day.
Tip 1: The best way to study is to practice.
Schedule chunks of quiet time to practice on your own or with friends. Putting these sessions on your calendar makes them more likely to happen. If you miss one, schedule a makeup time and keep building the habit.
Focus on actively answering questions and attempting problems instead of only rereading notes or rewatching lessons. Practicing helps you see what you understand and what you should review next.
Tip 2: Identify your strengths and weaknesses.
Focus your study time on the topics you need the most help with. One of the fastest ways to do this is by checking what you already know and what still needs review.
Once you know which areas need attention, a structured study plan can help you stay on track leading up to the exam.
Khan Academy offers free AP study plans designed to help you review key topics over four weeks with short daily practice sessions.
Each study plan:
- Starts with a course challenge to identify strengths and gaps
- Breaks exam preparation into a manageable four-week road map
- Requires about 15 minutes of practice per day
If you are taking one of the following AP courses, you can start with a study plan below.
Tip 3: Familiarize yourself with your AP exam structure.
Before exam day, take time to understand how your AP exam is structured. Look at the types of questions you will see, how much time you will have for each section, and any rules such as calculator policies.
You can find this information in your course and exam description on the AP Students website. Knowing what to expect can help you manage your time and feel more prepared on test day.
Tip 4: Practice under timed conditions.
Knowing the material is important, but getting used to the pace of the exam matters too. Try practicing under timed conditions so you can build confidence working through questions at exam speed.
AP exams often require long stretches of focused work, so practicing with a timer can help you manage your time and stay on track during the test.
Tip 5: Learn how to earn points on free-response questions.
Many AP exams include free-response questions, where you need to explain your thinking or show your work. Understanding how these questions earn points can help you focus on the types of answers that matter most.
Review sample questions and scoring guidelines so you know what exam readers are looking for. Practicing how to clearly explain your reasoning can make a big difference on exam day.
A final note: Remember to take care of yourself.
Studying is important, but so is giving your brain time to rest. Taking breaks and making time to relax can help you stay focused and avoid burnout before exam day.
Feeling nervous about your AP exams? Check out Sal’s three tips for dealing with test-taking anxiety.